2-25Figure 2-16.—Parallel-connected duplexer during reception.Series-Connected Duplexer OperationIn the SERIES-CONNECTED DUPLEXER SYSTEM, shown in figure 2-17, the tr spark gap islocated one-half wavelength from the receiver T-junction. The atr spark gap is located one-halfwavelength from the transmission line and three-quarters wavelength from the receiver T-junction.During transmission, the tr and atr gaps fire in the series-connected duplexer system, as shown in figure2-18. This causes a short-circuit to be reflected at the series connection to the main transmission line one-half wavelength away. The transmitted pulse "sees" a low impedance path in the direction of the antennaand does not go into the atr stub or the receiver.Figure 2-17.—Series-connected duplexer showing distance and impedance.
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